| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Marsden Hartley ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Marsden Hartley
Marsden Hartley (January 4, 1877 – September 2, 1943) was an American Modernist painter, poet, and essayist.
==Early life and education==
Hartley was born in Lewiston, Maine,〔.〕 where his English parents had settled. He was the youngest of nine children.〔.〕 His mother died when he was eight, and his father remarried four years later to Martha Marsden. His birth name was Edmund Hartley; he later assumed Marsden as his first name when he was in his early 20s.〔 A few years after his mother's death when Hartley was 14, his family moved to Ohio, leaving him behind in Maine to work in a shoe factory for a year.〔Hartley, Marsden. ''Somehow a Past: The Autobiography of Marsden Hartley.'' Ed. Susan Elizabeth Ryan. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1997 p. 48〕 These bleak occurrences led Hartley to recall his New England childhood as a time of painful loneliness, so much so that in a letter to Alfred Stieglitz, he once described the New England accent as "a sad recollection () rushed into my very flesh like sharpened knives." 〔quoted in East, Elyssa. Dogtown: Death and Enchantment in a New England Ghost Town. New York: Free Press, 2009. Print. p.26〕
Hartley began his art training at the Cleveland Institute of Art after his family moved to Cleveland, Ohio, in 1892.〔 He won a scholarship to the Cleveland School of Art.〔
In 1898, at age 22, Hartley moved to New York City to study painting at the New York School of Art under William Merritt Chase, and then attended the National Academy of Design.〔 Hartley was a great admirer of Albert Pinkham Ryder and visited his studio in Greenwich Village as often as possible. His friendship with Ryder, in addition to the writings of Walt Whitman and American transcendentalists Henry David Thoreau and Ralph Waldo Emerson, inspired Hartley to view art as a spiritual quest.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Marsden Hartley」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|